Slavery's New Face:
Sex Trafficking of Women and Girls
Slavery is a harsh reality for millions of people the world over who find themselves trapped in an exploitative and abusive system, bought and sold like objects, and treated with no dignity or human decency.
How extensive is slavery's reach? Human rights groups estimate that anywhere
between 12.3 million and 27 million people are enslaved in forced or bonded
labor, child labor, sexual servitude, and involuntary servitude at any given
time.
Slavery exists in a variety of permutations, but all forms of
slavery share some common characteristics: slaves are forced to work; are owned
or controlled by an "employer"; are dehumanized and treated as commodities; and
are physically constrained and unable to move.
One type of slavery and exploitation that continues to proliferate at an alarming rate—and that has a particular relevance to women and girls—is sex trafficking/slavery.
In 2007, Soroptimist launched a project to create awareness about this heinous practice with a special event on Sunday December 2, 2007, the International Day for the Abolition of Slavery. In the United States, the program launched on Friday, January 11, 2008, the first National Day of Human Trafficking Awareness. On both days, club members placed sex slavery awareness cards in visible locations throughout their communities—police stations, women's centers, hospitals, etc.
If you suspect an incident of sex trafficking in the United States, call the National Human Trafficking Resource Center’s 24-hour toll-free hotline number at 888-3737-888. Callers can receive a number of services including crisis intervention, urgent and non-urgent referrals, tip reporting and comprehensive anti-trafficking resources.
What is Soroptimist doing to stop Human
trafficking?
As an organization of business
and professional women working to improve the lives of women and girls and local
communities throughout the world, Soroptimist undertakes a number of projects
that directly and indirectly help potential trafficking victims. In late 2007,
the organization launched a major campaign aimed at raising awareness about the
devastating practice of sex trafficking. Soroptimist club members place the
cards about sex trafficking in highly visible locations including police
stations, women's centers, hospitals, legal aid societies, etc. In addition, the
organization is calling on the public to do its part to end this heinous
practice.
The Women's Opportunity Awards program provides women who are heads of households with the resources they need to improve their education, skills and employment prospects. By helping women to receive skill and resource training, Soroptimist provides trafficking and potential trafficking victims with economic options.
Soroptimist presents Human Trafficking Facts that Making a Difference for Women Award program honors women who work to improve the lives of women and girls. Kathryn Xian is a recent recipient. In 2004, she led a grassroots campaign against a local tour company offering Asian sex tours. She also testified at a Hawaii State House of Representatives hearing on trafficking. The hearings resulted in the passage of Act 82, which makes “promoting travel for prostitution†a Class C felony violation. Act 82 now serves as model legislation for other states. Soroptimist strive to presents Human Trafficking Facts that make a difference in women's lives worldwide.
Soroptimist's Disaster Relief Fund provides financial assistance to regions
affected by natural disasters or acts of war, with special attention paid to
services benefiting women and girls. Women and girls affected by disasters are
often vulnerable to traffickers.